2026-02-26
DEVELOPMENT 2: CARREFOUR-AEROPORT RECAPTURE AND GSF DEPLOYMENT TIMELINE
Haitian national police recaptured the Carrefour-Aeroport junction in central Port-au-Prince following
a sustained offensive launched in December 2025, supported by a private security firm and Kenyan
police officers from the UN-backed mission. The police substation burned by Viv Ansanm gang
members in March 2024 was renovated and formally reopened on February 7. As of February 26,
armored police vehicles and heavily armed officers patrol the area, and small businesses, street
vendors, and tap-tap buses are returning to the junction. Romain Le Cour of the Global Initiative
Against Transnational Organized Crime described the recapture as probably one of the very first
tangible messages that state forces can retake territory.
The recovery is significant in symbolic terms but must be contextualized against the broader security
map. Gangs still control approximately 90% of Port-au-Prince. Surrounding areas of
Carrefour-Aeroport remain devastated, with charred homes in ruins, businesses and schools
shuttered, and residents expressing fear that the peace is temporary. The PNH has conducted
intensified operations since late December 2025, including kamikaze drone strikes against gang
positions. On January 17, a drone strike demolished the residence of Jimmy Cherizier, known as
February 26, 2026
Barbecue, head of the Viv Ansanm coalition.
The Gang Suppression Force authorized by UN Security Council Resolution 2793 on September 30,
2025, is transitioning from the Kenya-led Multinational Security Support mission. Authorized strength
stands at 5,550 personnel with pledges of up to 7,500 from Burkina Faso, Burundi, Chad, Sierra
Leone, The Gambia, and Bangladesh. First arrivals are expected in April 2026 with full deployment
targeted by October 2026. Kenya's Godfrey Otunge remains Acting Commander. The current Kenyan
contingent stands at approximately 1,000 officers following the fifth rotation, which arrived in
December 2025. The United States is providing no troops but is funding a substantial portion of
mission costs plus $5 million in non-lethal assistance to the FAd'H, the first such assistance since the
1990s.
Three US warships, the USS Stockdale guided-missile destroyer, the USCGC Stone, and the
USCGC Diligence, were deployed to the Bay of Port-au-Prince on February 3 under Operation
Southern Spear directed by Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth. The deployment coincided with the
final days of the CPT and served simultaneously as a counter-narcotics operation and a political
signal backing Fils-Aime's consolidation. The naval presence has since become a persistent feature
of the security environment and signals sustained US commitment to the transition.