2026-01-19
HISTORICAL CONTEXT
BINUH replaced the earlier UN peacekeeping missions in Haiti including MINUSTAH which
operated 2004-2017 and MINUJUSTH which operated 2017-2019. The transition from
peacekeeping to political mission reflected international community assessment that Haiti
required diplomatic engagement and institutional support rather than military stabilization. The
January 19, 2026
January 31 2026 mandate expiration coincides with broader international debate about
effectiveness of UN political missions in complex crises and whether alternative mechanisms
like the GSF can provide more targeted security support.