2026-01-17
HISTORICAL CONTEXT
Previous gang operational pauses in Haiti have typically lasted 7 to 14 days maximum before
violence resumed, making the current 41-day pause unprecedented in duration and suggesting
fundamentally different strategic calculations by gang coalitions. The December 2024 violence
January 17, 2026
pause coincided with international pressure for CPT departure and civil society mobilization,
indicating gangs time operational decisions to maximize leverage during political inflection points
rather than pursuing continuous violence strategies that could unite opposition against them.