2026-02-04
DEVELOPMENT 3
Viv Ansanm terrorist coalition executed February 1 2026 attack on The Ranch sports facility in
Croix des Bouquets commune involving vandalism looting and partial arson. Videos circulated
on social media February 1 evening showing armed individuals systematically destroying
property and removing equipment from the recreational complex. The facility served as
community sports venue in commune increasingly dominated by 400 Mawozo gang operations
part of broader Viv Ansanm alliance controlling estimated 80 to 90 percent of Port au Prince
metropolitan area.
Police Nationale d Haitii conducted counter operations in Croix des Bouquets February 1
neutralizing three armed individuals and seizing two assault rifles including AK 47 and HK G3
weapons systems. PNH characterized deceased as terrorists consistent with US State
Department May 2025 designation of Viv Ansanm as Foreign Terrorist Organization. Radio
Television Caraibes reported January 31 operations in same area resulted in more than eight
gang members killed indicating sustained PNH pressure campaign in 400 Mawozo territory.
Territorial control dynamics show 400 Mawozo dominance in Croix des Bouquets extending
February 04, 2026
gang influence east of Port au Prince toward Dominican border corridor. Viv Ansanm coalition
formation November 2024 unified previously competing armed groups under coordinated
command structure enabling synchronized operations across multiple Port au Prince
communes. The coalition demonstrated capacity for multi front attacks on police infrastructure
government facilities and economic targets throughout 2025.
Security environment assessment indicates PNH maintaining tactical initiative through targeted
operations despite inferior manpower and equipment relative to gang forces. International
support through Kenya led Multinational Security Support mission provides equipment training
and operational coordination but force generation remains below authorized 2500 personnel
with approximately 400 Kenyan police deployed as of January 2026. Gang violence metrics
show continued civilian casualties with ACLED data recording over 5000 deaths in 2025 gang
related incidents.