EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The CEP's December 13 first-round date remains the official electoral terminus of Haiti's prolonged transition, but
the structural conditions for a credible nationwide vote do not currently exist. The Ouest Department, home to
more than four million people and the country's largest voter concentration, has been excluded from voter
registration since the July 20 launch due to gang territorial control estimated at ninety percent of Port-au-Prince.
Haiti Policy House, an independent institutional monitor, assigns only a ten percent probability to elections
proceeding on schedule, projecting a fallback to June 2027. The single highest-leverage action available to
international actors remains advocacy for full deployment and UN Security Council mandate renewal of the
Kenya-led Gang Suppression Force. Without tangible security gains in the Ouest in the next six to eight weeks,
postponement is the probable outcome.
QUICK SUMMARY FOR STAKEHOLDERS
The CEP is operating on a December 13 first-round calendar with a second round on February 21, 2027. Voter
registration runs through October 13 in nine of ten departments, with the Ouest Department excluded due to
gang control. Seven presidential candidates are registered, including former President Michel Martelly running
under a new banner after PHTK failed to appear on the CEP's list of participating parties. Jean-David Génesté's
registered Senate candidacy in the Sud Department under the ten-plus party Ayiti Transfòme coalition illustrates
emerging legislative coalition dynamics. Former Senator Moïse Jean-Charles is the key nationalist-sovereignist
figure to watch, publicly challenging the legitimacy of the internationally-guided process. The central risk to the
vote occurring is the combination of ninety-percent gang territorial control of Port-au-Prince, the resulting Ouest
Department registration blackout, and unresolved GSF mandate renewal at the Security Council.
DEVELOPMENT 1: ELECTORAL CALENDAR, CEP AND FEASIBILITY
The CEP's official 2026 to 2027 electoral calendar designates December 13, 2026 as the first-round date for the
presidential race, all Senate seats, all Chamber of Deputies seats, and a constitutional ratification referendum,
with a second round on February 21, 2027. Municipal and local elections are also scheduled for February 21.
This sequencing separates local from national contests by approximately ten weeks. The calendar was not the
original one: Le Nouvelliste reported that the CEP's November 2025 planning had set August 30, 2026 as the
first-round date. A June 2, 2026 electoral decree shifted the date to December 13. Le National has flagged that
further modifications to the decree remain possible. The June 2 decree incorporates security preconditions the
December 13 date is explicitly conditional on the establishment of what the decree describes as an acceptable
security climate.
The most operationally significant fact in the current electoral environment is the exclusion of the Ouest
Department from voter registration. The CEP launched registration operations on July 20, 2026, in nine of Haiti's
ten departments. The Ouest Department, which encompasses the Port-au-Prince metropolitan area and a
population of more than four million the country's single largest demographic concentration was excluded from
the launch due to gang territorial control. Haiti Policy House's updated tracker, as of September 29, confirms this
exclusion is ongoing. The registration period closes October 13, twelve days from the date of this brief. No
sourced material confirms that any Centres d'Inscription et de Vote became operational in the Ouest during the
registration window. If the Ouest Department remains without registration operations through October 13, an
October 01, 2026
estimated four million or more potential voters will be structurally excluded from the electorate before a single
ballot is cast.
Haiti Policy House assigns a ten percent probability to elections proceeding on December 13 and has revised its
anticipated election date to June 2027. This assessment is described by the tracker as evidence-based and
holistic rather than derived from formal statistical modeling. It represents the most specific independent
institutional probability estimate available. The Rio Times Online characterized a credible nationwide vote as
nearly impossible under current conditions and described the December second round as existing on paper only.
These assessments stand in direct contrast to the official posture: Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aimé told the
United Nations on September 24 that the transition must come to an end and that it will come to an end through
elections. The CEP has described registration as successfully launched. Radio-Canada reported, however, that
Fils-Aimé himself previously acknowledged Haiti was too unstable for a presidential election in August the
original target date reflecting internal government awareness of the tension between declared timelines and
ground reality.
The Gang Suppression Force, the Kenya-led Multinational Security Support Mission, is identified by all parties
Haitian government, UN, OAS, and CARICOM as the critical enabling condition for elections. Foreign Minister
Raina Forbin called for full GSF deployment and Security Council mandate renewal at an OAS meeting covered
by Reuters on September 3. PM Fils-Aimé repeated the same demand at the UN on September 24. The GSF
mandate renewal is a live Security Council question concurrent with the electoral run-up. Haiti National Police
Chief André Jonas Vladimir Paraison stated in February that a plan was underway for elections despite gang
violence but acknowledged that Haiti has faced this situation for nearly twenty years. BINUH, the UN Integrated
Office in Haiti, is providing operational support including digital voter registration system testing and election
worker training, according to UN News reporting from September 24.
Le National, in an October 2026 tribune piece, raised a further concern that has received insufficient international
attention: even if elections are held, unresolved legal ambiguities in the June 2 electoral decree and in the
constitutional ratification referendum's legal framework could trigger an unprecedented constitutional and political
crisis over results. The decree was modified by the then-Transitional Presidential Council before publication, with
the CPT introducing what the source describes as major additions. The resulting instrument's legal standing and
the enforceability of its eligibility criteria remain contested.
HISTORICAL CONTEXT
The January 2015 dissolution of parliament and Martelly's subsequent rule by decree established the template
that repeated through 2020 to 2026: when elections lapse, the executive governs without a legislature and
shapes its own electoral council, carrying a legitimacy deficit into any promised vote. The October 25, 2015
first-round presidential election produced fraud allegations, protest, postponement, and eventual re-run rather
than a settled transfer of power the direct procedural precedent for what a contested December 13 result could
trigger in 2026.
TALKING POINTS
The Ouest Department registration exclusion is not a logistical irregularity it is a structural disqualification of
Haiti's largest voter bloc from the electoral roll, and its resolution before October 13 is functionally impossible
under current security conditions.
October 01, 2026
A ten percent probability of elections proceeding on schedule, assigned by Haiti Policy House, should be treated
as the baseline planning figure for international mission contingency work, not as a minority contrarian view.
The GSF mandate renewal at the Security Council is the single most consequential external decision variable for
whether December 13 remains viable or collapses to a June 2027 fallback.
The June 2 decree's conditionality clause requiring an acceptable security climate gives the CEP and
government a legal mechanism to postpone without formally announcing failure, making the November security
assessment a critical decision node to monitor.
Legal ambiguities in the decree and constitutional referendum framework, flagged by Le National, are
underappreciated risks that could convert a logistically successful vote into a post-election crisis.
The twelve days remaining before the October 13 registration deadline compress the timeline for any last-minute
Ouest Department registration push to effectively zero.
RECOMMENDED DECISIONS
International missions and observer bodies should immediately formalize dual-track planning: a primary scenario
of postponement to June 2027 and a secondary scenario of a partial December 13 election with
legitimate-representation deficits, rather than treating December 13 as the operative planning assumption.
UN Security Council member states should treat GSF mandate renewal as an electoral-process decision, not
merely a security-sector decision, and expedite renewal before November with full-deployment requirements
attached.
Election observation missions should begin pre-positioning in the nine accessible departments now while
maintaining flexible deployment timelines that account for postponement, and should formally document the
Ouest Department exclusion as a benchmark against which post-election legitimacy claims will be assessed.
The CEP and BINUH should be pressed to publish a formal security assessment timeline specifically, the date
by which a determination on the acceptable security climate threshold will be made so that international actors,
candidates, and civil society have a defined decision window.
Diaspora voting modalities, discussed in CEP meetings with Canadian officials on August 31 and with Global
Affairs Canada, must be finalized before October 13 or diaspora Haitians in Canada and elsewhere will be
foreclosed from registration, further narrowing the electorate's representational base.
Legal advisers to international missions should analyze the constitutional and decree ambiguities flagged by Le
National and provide governments with a risk assessment of the post-election dispute scenario before December
13.
CONFIDENCE
Moderate confidence based on partial institutional reporting.
October 01, 2026
DEVELOPMENT 2: PRESIDENTIAL CONTENDERS AND COALITIONS
The CEP reported seven registered presidential candidacies as of September 23, 2026, according to the Haitian
Times. Named declared candidates in sourced material are limited. The most prominently reported is Michel
Martelly, former president of Haiti from 2011 to 2016. According to a Facebook report via Island TV Network cited
by Haiti Policy House, Martelly has entered the 2026 race under a political banner separate from PHTK, his
original party. PHTK is notably absent from the CEP's list of participating parties and groupings published March
26, 2026, which confirmed 282 of 320 registered parties. Haiti Policy House's tracker confirms PHTK's absence.
The mechanism by which Martelly registered independently of PHTK and whether a new party vehicle was
formally registered with the CEP or whether he filed under an existing grouping is not resolved in available
sourced material. This creates a documented ambiguity about the legal and institutional structure of his
candidacy.
Martelly's candidacy is a significant variable for multiple reasons beyond his personal profile. He governed Haiti
from 2011 to 2016 under PHTK, a period that ended without holding scheduled legislative elections, contributing
directly to the parliamentary vacuum that characterized subsequent years. His re-entry into presidential
competition in 2026 carries the accumulated political baggage of that tenure, including the 2015 fraud allegations
that shadowed the elections held under his presidency. Whether the CEP's eligibility criteria under the June 2
decree which the Haitian Times described on August 7 as going beyond constitutional minimums to include
administrative, financial, and integrity requirements will produce a challenge to Martelly's candidacy is not
confirmed in available sourced material. No CEP disqualification ruling against Martelly has been reported as of
the brief date.
The six remaining registered presidential candidates are not named in the sourced material available as of
October 1, 2026. AYITI INTEL does not speculate on or infer their identities. The Haitian Times reported the
seven-candidate total on September 23; no subsequent update in sourced material has indicated
disqualifications or additional registrations, though the candidate registration period was extended by a CEP
notice dated September 2 and the extended deadline is not confirmed as having passed.
The sanctions question is an unresolved eligibility flashpoint across the field. RFI reported on August 6 that
internationally sanctioned figures may be attempting to participate as candidates. The June 2 electoral decree
introduces integrity requirements, but RFI's reporting explicitly notes the absence of a clear automatic
disqualification mechanism for individuals on the OFAC Specially Designated Nationals list, Canada's
consolidated autonomous sanctions list, or the EU's Haiti sanctions regime. The EU renewed its Haiti sanctions
under Regulation 2022/2309 through July 31, 2027, on June 29, 2026. The OFAC SDN list was updated
September 18, 2026, and continues to include Haitian nationals including Fednel Monchery under GLOMAG and
narcotics designations. Previously designated figures include Joseph Lambert and Youri Latorture. Whether any
of the seven registered presidential candidates are on any of these lists is not confirmed in available sourced
material. The absence of a clear disqualification mechanism means that sanctioned candidates could potentially
appear on the ballot unless the CEP acts proactively under the decree's integrity criteria.
Moïse Jean-Charles, former senator and leader of the Pitit Dessalines party, is a critical political figure to track.
Juno7 reported that Jean-Charles publicly rejected Core Group declarations regarding the electoral process,
October 01, 2026
positioning himself as a nationalist-sovereignist critic of the internationally-guided transition framework. His public
statement is consistent with a broader current within Haitian politics that views the internationally framed
electoral process driven by what critics call Core Group direction as lacking national legitimacy. Whether
Jean-Charles has registered as a presidential candidate with the CEP is not confirmed in available sourced
material. He is treated here as a declared political actor and potential contender whose formal electoral status
requires confirmation. Raoul Gérard, reported by Rezo Nòdwès on September 30, is a vocal proponent of the
Aba Eleksyon Malatyong position opposition to what he characterizes as sham elections under current
conditions. This represents a minority but organized civil society posture that could affect voter mobilization and
post-election legitimacy claims.
The 2026 electoral decree's introduction of eligibility criteria beyond constitutional minimums is historically
significant. The Haitian Times noted on August 7 that these criteria reflect corruption concerns and the
decade-long electoral hiatus. The practical enforcement of these criteria across all seven presidential candidates
is a critical CEP vetting function that has not yet produced publicly reported decisions as of the brief date.
HISTORICAL CONTEXT
The October 2015 first-round election, held under Martelly's presidency, produced allegations of systematic
fraud, protest-driven postponement, and an eventual annulled result a direct procedural and legitimacy
precedent for 2026. The January 2015 dissolution of parliament, which left Martelly governing by decree,
established that when elections fail, executive authority expands without legislative counterweight, a structural
pattern directly relevant to any 2026 postponement scenario.
TALKING POINTS
Seven registered presidential candidates as of September 23 is a factual baseline; the identities of six of the
seven are not confirmed in available sourced material and should not be assumed until CEP publication of the
validated candidate list.
Martelly's candidacy under a new banner, with PHTK absent from the party registry, creates an institutional
ambiguity his base of support may follow him personally, but his organizational infrastructure and legal vehicle
for the race remain incompletely documented in sourced reporting.
The absence of a clear sanctions-based disqualification mechanism in the electoral decree is a pre-programmed
legitimacy flashpoint: if a sanctioned individual appears on the ballot and votes, international donor governments
face a direct policy contradiction between supporting the electoral process and enforcing their own sanctions
regimes.
Moïse Jean-Charles's rejection of the Core Group framework, reported by Juno7, signals that the
nationalist-sovereignist political space will contest the electoral process's legitimacy from outside rather than
within the registered field a pattern that historically amplifies post-election dispute dynamics.
The Aba Eleksyon Malatyong civil society current, though a minority position, is organized and vocal, and its
messaging that a vote under current conditions lacks legitimacy could reduce turnout among populations already
skeptical of transitional institutions.
October 01, 2026
The extended candidate registration period and the seven-candidate total as of September 23 suggest the field
may not be final; international actors should not treat the current lineup as closed until the CEP formally
publishes its validated ballot list.
RECOMMENDED DECISIONS
Embassy political sections and multilateral missions should formally request the CEP's published validated
presidential candidate list once vetting is complete and cross-reference all candidates against current OFAC,
Canadian, and EU sanctions lists, flagging any overlap for urgent legal and policy review.
Governments whose nationals or foreign policy interests are affected by the sanctions-eligibility gap should
communicate directly and formally to the CEP that the presence of sanctioned individuals on the ballot is
incompatible with continued electoral process support funding.
Journalists and researchers seeking to map the full seven-candidate presidential field should direct requests to
the CEP's official publications portal and the Haitian Times, which has reported on the candidate registration
period most consistently in available sourced material.
Election observers planning their presidential race monitoring framework should build in scenario analysis for a
contested result under the October 2015 precedent, including documentation protocols for first-round fraud
allegations.
Political actors advising the Fils-Aimé government should address the constitutional ambiguities flagged by Le
National before candidate vetting is concluded, not after resolving decree interpretation disputes pre-election is
operationally achievable; resolving them in a post-election court environment with no functioning judiciary is not.
Moïse Jean-Charles and the nationalist-sovereignist space should be engaged directly by international missions
seeking inclusive process buy-in their exclusion from the electoral framework, whether self-imposed or
institutionally structured, will be cited as a legitimacy deficit regardless of results.
CONFIDENCE
Moderate confidence based on partial institutional reporting.
DEVELOPMENT 3: DOWN-BALLOT, MAIN-CITY RACES AND POWER-BROKERS
The 2026 elections represent Haiti's first full general election since 2016, contesting all Senate seats, all
Chamber of Deputies seats, and all local and municipal offices simultaneously with the presidential race. The
Haitian parliament has been non-functional since January 2020, when the last remaining senators' terms expired
without replacements elected. This six-year vacancy means that the entire post-election institutional architecture
parliamentary oversight, budget approval, treaty ratification depends on a clean legislative election in which
results are accepted and new members seated without sustained legal challenge. The stakes of the down-ballot
races are therefore not merely political; they are constitutional.
October 01, 2026
The most specifically documented down-ballot candidacy in available sourced material is that of Jean-David
Génesté, former deputy, who announced his candidacy for a Senate seat representing the Sud Department.
Rezo Nòdwès reported on September 27 that Génesté is running under the Ayiti Transfòme platform, described
as a coalition of more than ten political formations. His CEP registration has been confirmed. Génesté's
candidacy illustrates the multi-party coalition dynamics that are emerging at the departmental level in the
absence of dominant party infrastructure. No other individual legislative candidacy is named and sourced in the
available research data. The 162 or more parliamentary candidacies reported by the Haitian Times as of
September 23 represent a broad field, but individual candidate-level data for the majority of races is not available
in sourced material as of the brief date.
The 105 political groups that received ballot numbers for the December vote, reported by RTV Chaïti, and the
CEP's accreditation of 282 of 320 registered parties on March 26, reflect a fragmented multi-party landscape in
which no single formation appears capable of controlling either chamber without coalition agreements. PHTK's
absence from the participating party list is significant not only for the presidential race but for legislative contests
as well: Martelly-aligned parliamentary candidates who previously ran under PHTK will need alternative party
vehicles, and the coherence of any Martelly-aligned legislative bloc is uncertain.
Municipal elections are sequenced to the second-round date of February 21, 2027, not December 13. This
sequencing means that mayoral races in Port-au-Prince, Cap-Haïtien, Gonaïves, Les Cayes, Jacmel, Jérémie,
Port-de-Paix, Fort-Liberté, Hinche, and Miragoâne are on a different operational timeline from the presidential
and legislative votes. No specific mayoral candidate declarations for any of these cities are confirmed in available
sourced material as of the brief date. AYITI INTEL does not infer or speculate on likely candidates in these races.
The February 21 local election date is, however, even more operationally vulnerable than December 13: it follows
a first round whose security and logistical outcomes are unknown, and it encompasses local government in
areas where gang territorial control extends beyond Port-au-Prince into Artibonite and Centre departments.
Non-candidate power-brokers shaping outcomes deserve explicit identification. The CPT, dissolved February 7,
2026, introduced major additions to the CEP's decree before its publication meaning former CPT members
retain residual influence over the legal framework of the vote even after their formal dissolution. PM Alix Didier
Fils-Aimé, as transitional executive authority holder, controls the security and resource environment in which the
CEP operates; his cooperation is a structural precondition for any election, and his stated commitment to
elections as the non-negotiable terminus of the transition is the official posture that disciplines the institutional
calendar. Raina Forbin, as Foreign Minister, is managing the international relations dimension of electoral
support, including the GSF mandate renewal advocacy at the OAS and UN. André Jonas Vladimir Paraison, as
HNP Chief, is the operational security counterpart to the GSF and his force's capacity in departments outside
Port-au-Prince is a direct determinant of polling station access. At the party level, the fragmented 105-group field
means that financiers and coalition brokers operating below the public-declaration threshold are shaping
legislative lists in ways that sourced reporting has not yet captured.
The gang control picture has electoral consequences beyond the Ouest Department. Haiti Policy House and Rio
Times Online report gang expansion into Artibonite and Centre departments, creating displacement and
instability that reduces the reachable electorate even in departments nominally open for registration. Artibonite,
historically significant both as an agricultural hub and as the site of the 2004 Cannibal Army seizure of Gonaïves
that triggered the Aristide government's collapse, is a department where the electoral environment is
deteriorating rather than stabilizing.
October 01, 2026
HISTORICAL CONTEXT
The Cannibal Army seizure of Gonaïves in February 2004, cited in the historical pattern record, is a direct
antecedent to Artibonite's current instability, demonstrating that armed group control of provincial centers not
only the capital is sufficient to disrupt national political processes. The October 2015 elections produced
contested results that led to annulment, establishing that down-ballot fraud allegations in legislative races can
cascade into presidential result disputes and full electoral cycle collapse.
TALKING POINTS
The six-year parliamentary vacancy means legislative election outcomes carry institutional weight beyond normal
down-ballot races; a disputed legislative result would not merely disrupt parliament but would leave Haiti without
any legitimate legislative body and extend the constitutional crisis.
Jean-David Génesté's Ayiti Transfòme coalition model aggregating ten or more formations under a single
platform may be the organizational template for competitive legislative races across departments, given the
fragmented party landscape and PHTK's absence from the registry.
The sequencing of municipal elections to February 21 creates a two-stage operational requirement; observer and
security planning that addresses only December 13 is incomplete, as local government races in gang-affected
municipalities will require a separate security assessment at a later date.
Artibonite Department's deteriorating security environment, under the gang-expansion trend reported by Haiti
Policy House and Rio Times Online, represents a replication of the Gonaïves instability pattern documented
since 2004, and should be treated as a second electoral vulnerability zone after the Ouest Department.
The non-public influence of CPT former members over the decree's legal framework, and of financiers and
coalition brokers over legislative lists, is an opacity risk that could produce post-election challenges to candidate
eligibility and result authenticity that sourced reporting has not yet surfaced.
No mayoral candidate data is available for any of the ten major cities as of October 1; missions and observers
planning local-race monitoring frameworks should identify local-outlet monitoring priorities in Cap-Haïtien,
Gonaïves, and Les Cayes as first-tier information gaps to close.
RECOMMENDED DECISIONS
Observer missions should treat the 162-plus parliamentary candidates as an urgent mapping priority, directing
requests to Le Nouvelliste, Juno7, and Rezo Nòdwès the local outlets most consistently covering
departmental-level political developments to build a candidate database before CEP validation concludes.
Missions with economic development mandates should assess the Artibonite security deterioration as an
electoral and agricultural supply-chain dual risk, given the department's role in Haitian food production and the
gang-expansion trend documented in available sourcing.
Investors and businesses should not plan for operational normalcy in Port-au-Prince through the February 21
second round; the municipal election sequencing means elevated political uncertainty extends through at least
October 01, 2026
Q1 2027.
Journalists covering the down-ballot field should prioritize direct sourcing from Rezo Nòdwès and Radio Kiskeya
for departmental-level reporting, and from AlterPresse for civil society and party-level coalition analysis, as these
outlets have the deepest provincial networks in available sourced material.
International missions engaged in election assistance should press the CEP to publish a
department-by-department breakdown of registration enrollment figures on or immediately after October 13, as
this data is essential for assessing the geographic representativeness of any December 13 vote before the
security threshold determination is made.
The February 21 municipal election date should be treated as a separate planning horizon from December 13
observer, security, and logistical support for local races will require reassessment after first-round outcomes are
known, and should not be assumed to follow automatically from any December 13 operational framework.
CONFIDENCE
Low confidence due to limited or conflicting reporting.
NEXT 24 TO 48 HOURS
The October 13 voter registration deadline is twelve days out. Any CEP announcement of emergency extension
of registration in the Ouest Department, or any reversal of the Ouest exclusion, would be the most consequential
immediate development and should be treated as a lead indicator to monitor through Le Nouvelliste, Haitian
Times, and the CEP's official site. Absent such an announcement, the approaching deadline should be treated as
a closing-window signal requiring immediate documentation of the Ouest exclusion as a structural feature of the
electoral roll. Any new presidential candidacy declaration or CEP disqualification ruling in this window should be
captured immediately, given the proximity to the registration close.
THIS WEEK
The CEP candidate vetting process specifically, eligibility rulings on the registered presidential and
parliamentary candidates under the June 2 decree's administrative, financial, and integrity criteria is the most
important institutional development to track between now and mid-October. Any ruling touching a sanctioned
individual will generate immediate international attention. The UN Security Council's posture on GSF mandate
renewal is approaching a decision-forcing moment; any indication of delay, opposition, or conditionality from
Security Council members should be elevated to alert status for all missions tracking electoral feasibility. Coalition
consolidation talks at the legislative level, particularly in departments like Sud, Artibonite, and Nord where
competitive multi-formation alliances are forming, should be monitored through Rezo Nòdwès, Juno7, and Radio
Métropole. Diaspora voting modality decisions whether the CEP will establish overseas Centres d'Inscription et
de Vote before October 13 are a this-week decision that will either close or preserve diaspora participation.
STRATEGIC HORIZON
October 01, 2026
The realistic path to a December 13 credible vote requires, at minimum, four conditions to be met between now
and mid-November: full GSF mandate renewal with an operational deployment surge into Port-au-Prince
neighborhoods sufficient to open polling stations; a formal security assessment by the CEP determining the
acceptable climate threshold is met; resolution of the Ouest Department registration gap through a
supplementary enrollment mechanism; and legal clarity on decree ambiguities before results are challenged in
court. None of these four conditions are close to being met as of October 1. Haiti Policy House's June 2027
fallback scenario is the analytically better-supported trajectory. If postponement is announced, the critical
variables will be: whether a new date is credibly resourced and internationally backed; whether the transitional
executive authority under PM Fils-Aimé retains the legal and political legitimacy to govern through a further
six-to-eight month delay; and whether sanctioned-candidate and constitutional-ambiguity disputes are resolved in
the additional time or compound into a deeper pre-election crisis. The October 2015 precedent where a
contested first round produced annulment and re-run rather than a settled transfer of power remains the most
direct historical warning for the scenario in which elections are held but results are immediately challenged, an
outcome Le National's October 2026 tribune explicitly identifies as a risk even in the event of a technically
successful vote.
PRIMARY SOURCES
Le Nouvelliste (lenouvelliste.com) Electoral calendar reporting, November 2025 and subsequent; June 2 decree
reporting
CEP Haiti official site (cephaiti.ht) Electoral calendar; party registry published March 26, 2026; voter registration
operations; candidate registration data; Canadian diaspora meeting notice, August 31, 2026
Reuters Foreign Minister Forbin OAS statement, September 3, 2026
UN News (news.un.org) PM Fils-Aimé UN speech, September 24, 2026; BINUH electoral support reporting
OAS joint statement Advancing Security While Sustaining Preparations for Credible Elections, September 2026
RFI (rfi.fr) Sanctioned candidates eligibility reporting, August 6, 2026
Le National (lenational.ht) Voter registration coverage, July 2026; October 2026 tribune on constitutional crisis
risk
AlterPresse (alterpresse.org) Civil society and political process reporting
Juno7 (juno7.ht) Moïse Jean-Charles rejection of Core Group declarations
Rezo Nòdwès (rezondwès.com) Jean-David Génesté Senate candidacy, September 27, 2026; Raoul Gérard
Aba Eleksyon Malatyong reporting, September 30, 2026
Haiti Policy House (haitipolicyhouse.org) Election Tracker, updated September 29, 2026; 10% probability
assessment; Ouest exclusion confirmation; PHTK registry absence confirmation
Haitian Times (haitiantimes.com) Seven presidential candidates report, September 23, 2026; electoral decree
eligibility explainer, August 7, 2026; 162-plus parliamentary candidacies report, September 23, 2026
October 01, 2026