2026-01-03

Daily Intelligence Brief (English) | 11 pages

DEVELOPMENT 4

SIXTEEN-DAY OPERATIONAL PAUSE CONTINUES AS LONGEST IN 2025 January 3, 2026 marks sixteen consecutive days from December 21 to January 3 without major gang violence excluding isolated incidents on December 23-26. This represents the longest sustained period without major security incidents in 2025. No new incidents were reported by Haiti Libre, Haiti24, Le Nouvelliste, Vant Bef Info, or other monitored sources as of 4:51 PM EST on January 3. The pattern suggests gangs remain in a strategic operational pause potentially related to the holiday period or tactical regrouping. The pause follows the pattern established on December 21 when major gang violence ceased across Port-au-Prince despite gangs controlling eighty to ninety percent of the capital. Previous January 03, 2026 operational pauses in 2025 rarely exceeded seven to ten days before violence resumed. The current sixteen-day period is exceptional and raises questions about gang strategic calculations as the February 7 constitutional deadline approaches with thirty-five days remaining. Government operations were reduced during the December 21 to January 3 period due to holidays including Christmas, New Year's Day, and Ancestors' Day. Full government operations are expected to resume on January 6. The critical test will be whether gangs resume violence within twenty-four to forty-eight hours of government restart or whether the operational pause extends into the second week of January. The pause does not indicate improved security capacity as demonstrated by the PNH officer committing double murder on January 1 and the Port-de-Paix prosecutor leading an illegal militia. Rather it suggests gang leadership may be conducting strategic assessment of the political landscape as the CPT mandate expiration approaches without clear post-February 7 governance framework. Historical patterns indicate gangs exploit periods of political uncertainty to expand territorial control or negotiate concessions.